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Norman Lewis, Afternoon, 1969, Oil on canvas; 72 x 88 in., Collection of Pamela Joyner, © Estate of Norman Lewis, Courtesy of Michael Rosenfeld Gallery LLC, New York, NY.
Past

Solidary & Solitary: The Joyner/Giuffrida Collection

Presented by The Helis Foundation January 29 – May 19, 2019

Solidary & Solitary tells the history of art by African-American artists, with a particular emphasis on abstraction, from the 1940s to the present moment. That story is a complicated one, woven from the threads of debates about how to represent blackness, social struggle and change, and global migrations and diasporas.

The exhibition is drawn from the Pamela J. Joyner and Alfred J. Giuffrida Collection, and explores abstraction, broadly understood, as a meaningful political focus, rather than a stylistic preference. For Black artists, abstraction is charged with the refusal of representation that is socially dictated, both by racist stereotypes of the dominant culture, and the pressure from within the Black community to create positive imagery. Abstract art as a practice embodies the possibility of individual freedom and autonomy, even within larger social identities.

Solidary & Solitary ties together artists like Norman Lewis and Leonardo Drew in an intergenerational history and presents a story of mutual aid and care, of artistic inspiration—the power for a young artist of seeing another Black person as a creative producer.


Commissions

The Smart Museum of Art’s presentation augments the core exhibition with three site-specific commissions from Chicago-area artists Bethany Collins, Samuel Levi Jones, and Amanda Williams.


Artists

Kevin Beasley
Bethany Collins
Leonardo Drew
Melvin Edwards
Charles Gaines
Sam Gilliam
Jennie C. Jones
Samuel Levi Jones
Norman Lewis
Glenn Ligon
Serge Alain Nitegeka
Shinique Smith
Tavares Strachan
Amanda Williams
Lynette Yiadom-Boakye


Curator
The exhibition is co-curated by Christopher Bedford, Dorothy Wagner Wallis Director of the Baltimore Museum of Art and Katy Siegel, Senior Curator for Research and Programming at The Baltimore Museum of Art and inaugural Eugene V. and Clare E. Thaw Endowed Chair in Modern American Art at Stony Brook University. The Smart Museum of Art presentation and commissions are overseen by Alison Gass, Dana Feitler Director, and Jennifer Carty, Associate Curator of Modern & Contemporary Art.

Support

Solidary & Solitary: The Joyner/Giuffrida Collection is presented by The Helis Foundation and organized by The Ogden Museum of Southern Art and the Baltimore Museum of Art. Support for this exhibition has been provided by the Smart Museum of Art’s Feitler Center for Academic Inquiry Fund and by Principal Sponsor Mary Smart and the Smart Family Foundation of New York. Support for Bethany Collins’s commission has been provided by Lead Sponsor Barbara Fosco. Support for Amanda Williams’s commission has been provided by Lead Sponsor the Ziegler-Orloff Family Fund. Additional support has been provided by the Museum’s SmartPartners.

Presented in the Richard and Mary L. Gray Gallery, the Elisabeth and William M. Landes Gallery, Robert and Joan Feitler Gallery, the Joel and Carole Bernstein Gallery, and the Eunice Ratner Reception Gallery
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